WEBVTT
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Oh, hey there.
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Oh, hey there.
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How are you?
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I am well.
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How are?
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you, I'm good.
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This is History, buffoons, it sure is.
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And I'm Bradley, I'm Kate.
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How are you today?
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I'm doing this is history buffoons, it sure is, and I'm I'm Bradley, I'm Kate.
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How are you today?
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I'm doing pretty good.
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Excellent, yeah, excellent.
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Yeah, it's been kind of a chill day.
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Chill day.
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Chill days are always a plus but it's not chilly outside.
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No, um, I don't know if anyone watches this, but if you do you'll notice we're in the pod loft and it's a little warm.
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But you know we'll make do Just don't fall asleep no guarantees.
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It's really warm up here.
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I can't guarantee that I won't fall asleep.
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Hopefully this is a really interesting story.
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Well, I do have a question for you.
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Oh, wow, I feel like we haven't done one in a while.
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I know it's been a minute.
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I know it's because my stories have kind of been on the longer side.
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Yeah, no, I get that.
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But when was the last time you were in Peoria Illinois?
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2000 and probably one.
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I was going to say 2025 because you were there for the 4th of July.
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But we weren't really in Peoria, though, were we?
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Well, we passed through Peoria, yeah, yeah, but I wasn't in Peoria, but I saw Limp Bizkit in Peoria.
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Yeah, I remember you telling me that, so that was 2001?
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.
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I think so.
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2000 or 2001 sounds about right.
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Yeah.
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So yeah.
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Yeah, I've only been to Peoria a handful of times, right, I mean?
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why go?
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I didn't really need to.
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I had a couple friends that lived there.
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Yeah, I think you had mentioned that.
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Yeah, well, that's where our story takes place.
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Kind of a little bit like half the story takes place in peoria, illinois, okay, and um, I got kind of I kind of got this story from um, a friend of a friend, yeah, um, his name is tony, who lives in peoria.
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So shout out to tony in peoria thank you, tony um, he wanted a little bit of a dive on peoria's bootlegging history.
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Oh did, were they known for that?
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Well, they did have some moments.
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Really yes.
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Did any of the old school gangsters go through Peoria?
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And that's exactly who we're going to be talking about.
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Nice, yes, I like that.
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So, upon my bootlegging research of Peoria, this particular family came up.
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Oh, okay, I'm going to talk Speaking of bootlegging.
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Why don't we crack a beer?
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oh yeah, I've got one and it's cold yeah, we got our mainstays yeah, I got my madu I got my shandy all right.
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Cheers to peoria, illinois and bootlegging cheers yeah keeping anti-prohibition alive I really don't think that could ever go back into law oh no, there would be havoc it would be such an uproar, it would be insane yeah I mean it's just too ingrained I mean, I'd create an uproar myself I mean, I feel like you already are all right.
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Anyways, let's continue okay, so, tony, thank you, this is for you yes, thank you, tony okay, so we are going to meet the shelton's shelton's yes okay, like s-e-h-e-l-t-o-n-s-h-e-l-t-o-n-s yes when I say s-e-h, I don't know, I am what you would call special.
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So half of them are dysfunctional.
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The other half are mostly functional.
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Okay, so we've got Roy.
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Roy, carl, oh boy, lots of names.
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There's seven.
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Oh, my God.
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But the majority of them.
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There's three, so I'm just going to list off the family members real fast.
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Oh, and then we're focusing more on three of them.
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Gotcha Okay, members real fast, oh, and then we're focusing more on three of them, gotcha okay.
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So we've got roy, roy, carl, carl, earl, earl, delta, delta uh-huh how do you spell that d-a-l-t-a?
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delta, delta, that's a.
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That's a unique name.
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Yes, it was for one of the brothers.
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Yes, Okay.
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And then we have Bernie.
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Bernie, all right.
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Lula.
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Lula.
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And Hazel.
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Hazel Okay.
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And their parents were Ben and Agnes.
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Did Hazel have green eyes?
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Hazel probably had hazel eyes.
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You would think, did they not name her until they saw the color of her eyes?
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Because they change a little bit when you're a little kid or rise, because they change a little bit when you're a little kid.
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So we are going to go to wayne, county illinois, is that?
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I assume that's near peoria, then it is not.
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It's actually in the southern part of illinois and that's where our story begins, so this is like the half of it.
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That doesn't is not in peoria, um, but we are in the midst of prohibition and three of the brothers decided that they wanted a life of crime well you.
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It was a very appealing life at that time because you could get rich bootlegging booze.
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Oh yes, I know a lot of it came in from Canada, a lot of it came in from the South or whatever you could make Then make their own.
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A lot of people made their own.
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That's why you see all those old pictures of old, old timey cops breaking down stills and shit whatever.
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So did they have.
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I don't know if you get into this, but do they have a specific um booze that they focused?
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on.
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I mean they kind of dabbled in moonshine a little bit, but no, it was all very general.
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Um, just booze in general that I read right um, but then they got into like the gambling scene and all of that as well well, that usually kind of goes hand in hand with the the booze side.
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Yeah, so what?
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What year are we talking about?
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Is this 20 something?
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so we're gonna start kind of in the 1920s, okay, yeah, so we're gonna meet the three brothers a little bit deeper here.
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So carl shelton okay, he was born in 1888 oh wow, okay, so he was the oldest, he was a smooth talker, um, he was the guy who would kind of bribe judges while complimenting his wife's hat.
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I'd be like we're gonna fuck some shit up, but also your hats that's really pretty.
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Your wife's hat is awesome.
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Yeah, I like it.
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He handled the politics and the payoffs and he was good at making things go away.
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Okay, I wrote down the gang's front office.
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The gang's front office.
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He's the office manager.
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Then we have Earl Shelton.
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Okay okay, he was born in 1990, sorry, 1890, the middle brother.
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He was also the brains behind the booze logistics okay um.
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He kept um the illegal liquor flowing um and after prohibition he pivoted to the gambling rackets.
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Gotcha.
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And then we have Bernie.
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Shelton was born in 1898.
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Youngest one Okay.
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And he was also the angriest.
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Oh no, he was most likely to punch you in the face for breathing wrong.
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Sounds like my ex-wife.
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That's another story, for another time.
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He was the muscle, the guy that you really didn't want to piss off, was he?
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as I don't know, if you came across this, was he a big dude?
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he was, he was yeah a brute if you will yep, exactly okay so the other brothers and sisters, roy, dalta and hazel and lula, and their parents were not associated with the other brothers like dealings they were just the family, but didn't have anything to do with it.
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Yeah, yeah but they were very much a family unit right.
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They just stayed out of the illegal stuff so they, they knew what was going on, they just didn't have a hand in it.
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Correct Gotcha Okay.
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So as soon as prohibition hit in the 1920s, the Shultons were like booze is illegal, but not for us.
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Did you come across anything that they did prior to getting into?
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They were mostly farmers, were they?
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Okay, yeah, yeah, farming family.
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I was just curious if they had a profession prior to no, mostly farming okay, yeah, well, I mean, that's a profession, yeah, but oh 100 you know, yeah, thanks to our farmers so, um, they started with moonshine and they shipped that all over what was called little egypt, and that's like the southern tip of illinois.
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They called it little egypt.
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Why do they call it that?
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that wasn't part of my research I didn't expect that so soon is it because it's an upside down pyramid that's right that is 100, why they called it that, or I'm just trying to get you to move on um, they were also kind of all over the eastern, uh, st louis and all like all the way up to peoria.
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They were like all over like the middle to southern parts of illinois okay um, so their operation had kind of exploded with their popularity so sorry to interrupt.
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Um, they were making their own moonshine at this time yes okay, I just wanted to clarify that because I guess for some reason I didn't I questioned it in my brain.
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So, yeah, okay they were making their own stuff, but also they were also like moving other people's liquor.
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Yeah, gotcha okay so they developed lots of roadhouses private stills and they actually created like a pretty large criminal network.
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Oh, like 50 plus, wow, yeah that's pretty good for those times yeah so um.
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They also had this guy in their gang called charlie brigger okay um, and for a while they got along really well, and then he decided that um so much one of the brothers potentially slept with his girlfriend, and then shit was on did they say which brother carl the oldest but oldest okay yeah, I couldn't find anything that was actually definitive, just a rumor well and yeah, who knows if it was really true yeah, and brigger might have just wanted to create his own empire and just get out of the shadow of the shelton's and that's possible and maybe cause a little disarray.
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Yeah, in their operation to try and help himself so yeah, I could see that being a thing so there were territory disputes.
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Both sides wanted control over, like the most profitable counties and roadhouses, and Brigger just wasn't into being their sidekick or in their shadows.
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Like I said, sure, makes sense.
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They went from business bros to shoot on sight To mortal foes.
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Yes, exactly, get this.
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Both gangs built private armies.
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What?
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How do you build a private army?
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They had gunfights in the streets.
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Jesus, they made homemade armored cars.
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Wow.
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And they had planes dropped from airplanes onto the other's territory.
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They had what dropped on bombs okay they had bombs dropped from airplanes because I mean planes dropped from airplanes.
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Like how big was the initial airplane to drop another plane?
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That's pretty impressive.
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Bombs, I mean, they were really rolling in the dough bombs were like they had such influence that they got bombs to be dropped from airplanes you know, and it's funny because, like planes weren't really around for very long by this point we were in world war ii era, just before this is.
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We're already into world war ii era we're in like the 20s late, 20s early 30s.
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World war ii is like 10 years later for us.
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Yeah, I suppose I'm just saying well, the first flight was, wasn't that 1904?
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Four came to mind, and then I'm like six, seven, I always.
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Why do I always forget that?
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anyways, anyways, um.
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So they, yeah, they literally like jerry rigged bombs coming from planes.
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Crazy, that's crazy.
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What were the bombs made out of?
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That wasn't part of my research.
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I didn't ask that question for that answer, but I'm glad you answered it properly.
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I'm just curious, what would they have put in those in the 20s?
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To make a bomb, because it's not like they had traditional bombs.
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And all the cops were like, yeah, we don't see anything.
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Of course they don't.
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Let me drink my free liquor.
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Right, because Carl was the oldest.
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No, carl was the oldest one, yeah.
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Because he was paying them off.
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So they didn't see shit.
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Must have been a bird man, I don't know.
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So casualties climbed into the dozens.
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Oh dear.
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During this time.
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Okay, and it was basically like a cheap version of Chicago at this point.
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Wow, yeah, so enter the Ku Klux Klan.
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Oh, dear, I know.
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That's really wild.
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So the KKK decided to be the region's morality police morality police yeah they hated booze, they hated gambling, they hated catholics, they hated bootleggers, they hated jazz and probably breakfast, we don't know I like breakfast.
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I know I like jazz too so they would raid roadhouses, beat up bootleggers and even attack the hospital where gangsters were recovering from their wounds.
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Doesn't it seem just really odd that the KKK would be like anti-boos?
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I mean, to me it's just oh, it's, yeah, it's.
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It's like an oxymoron, yeah, oxymoron, exactly um, it's like an oxymoron, yeah, oxymoron, exactly because it's like they're out to like literally eliminate a race, if they can, or religion, or whatever all the other stuff they hated yeah quote, unquote yeah, so you'd think like people that despicable would be like yeah, I like booze.
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You know I'm all for it, but they were against it.
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That just seems fucking just wrong.
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Yeah, but you know okay and of course, like the kkk and the gangs, they kind of mix like oil and water not very well.
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Right and uh, both turned into armies that fought each other again jesus and law enforcement was just like I don't see anything.
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Let me drink my free liquor it was like this is water.
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It's really moonshine, it's just clear so sheriffs and mayors were either bribed by the sheltons or they were scared into um obliging.
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Okay, the sheltons, sure um they were routinely bought off.
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Of course.
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One local quote.
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He said, quote we'd arrest them, but they gave us a really nice Christmas bonus.
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What kind of bonus do you think they got?
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Probably a lot of liquor.
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I'm sure it was a mixture right, Because buy the family something nice and get drunk while you do it.
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But the Shelton's were raking it in, despite the Klan, despite.
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Oh, I'm sure they were.
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Yeah, despite Burger.
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They ran over a dozen roadhouses and many of them were open 24-7.
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Jesus, they featured gambling, liquor and other vices, prostitution.
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World's oldest profession.
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Yeah, exactly.
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So the combined payroll in a couple of counties here Williamson County and Franklin Counties was $2 million a month, which is $3.5 million today.
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That's it According to my my calculations, which could be wrong 2 million back then is only 3.5 today.
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Well, now you have me like doubting myself I'm glad because that seems like it would be more, at least, I mean, I, I don't know, I just I'm not saying you're wrong, I just feel like it would be more how many zeros?
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six one, two, three, four, five, six, how?
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many zeros, oh man, that was great okay okay oh, three billion dollars because I'm like there's no way it only went up 1.5 million dollars.
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I mean, what exchange or interest rate are you at, geez?
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oh, there were additional digits behind that, that the 36 or the three zeros.
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There was three more, yeah that's just like I'm gonna give you a raise on your paycheck.
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There'll be a couple extra zeros in the front of your check this week.
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What the fuck yeah 3.5 billion with a.
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B billion, holy shit.
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I mean, yeah, that sounds more like what I was thinking it should be.
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That's insane.
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That's insane.
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Wow.
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Could you I?
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Mean just think of how much product they move through then to, I mean, two million in the 20s is crazy yeah.
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So citizens were getting a little furious about everything, and they started to demand that the governor declare martial law.
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Oh boy, just to make the chaos stop.
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But do you know who the governor was?
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I don't, ok, I wasn't sure if he was know who the governor was.
00:17:45.219 --> 00:17:47.565
I don't Okay Um I wasn't sure if he was prominent in the story or not.
00:17:47.806 --> 00:17:54.949
No, um, I do mention um a mayor later on, but no, not this is the only governor highlight.
00:17:54.949 --> 00:17:59.968
But um, he was probably like they're, they're paying some kind of tax, it's fine.
00:18:06.019 --> 00:18:07.705
As as long as they got theirs, they don't care.
00:18:07.705 --> 00:18:08.568
That's the problem, especially back then.
00:18:08.568 --> 00:18:16.056
I mean, it's a lot different today, obviously, and the shenanigans happen today, of course, but at the same time, back then, if you give a little extra envelope to this guy, they don't.
00:18:16.056 --> 00:18:17.580
They, like you said, look the other way.
00:18:17.580 --> 00:18:19.242
Yep, the police did so.
00:18:19.542 --> 00:18:29.214
That's wild so the feud between umger and the Shelton brothers made Southern Illinois pretty bloody.